There
are a lot of cages sold for rabbits that aren't really ideal rabbit homes,
though. Some are just too small, and many have wire floors, which may make
cleaning easier but doesn't provide much comfort to the bunny.
How Big
As
usual, bigger is better. If your bunny will spend most of its time in a cage,
then get the biggest cage that is practical in the home. As a general rule, the
cage should be at least 4 times the size of the rabbit. A guide is 24" by
36" for smaller rabbits (less than 8 lbs.) or 30" by 36" for
larger rabbits. A two story condo with a Pet rabbits can be quite readily
kept in cages in the home, with some freedom to run free in the house (after
thoroughly rabbit-proofing, of course). Rabbits take fairly well to litter
training so many people will let their bunnies run free in the home for at
least part of the day. Even if your rabbit is thoroughly toilet trained and
your house thoroughly rabbit proofed, a cage will act as a safe haven or nest,
where the rabbit can retreat to rest.
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joining the levels seems popular with rabbits too.
Cage Design
As a
rule, rabbits take fairly well to being litter trained, so a solid floor is
fine and not too difficult to clean. Many cages meant for rabbits are still
made with wire floors over pull out pans, designed to make cleaning easier.
However, wire floors (even those with very narrow spacing) can be uncomfortable
and can cause sores or the hocks, so it is best to get a cage without wire
floors. Wire floors should be covered with a piece of wood, or grass or sisal
mats (grass mats are are nice to have in solid floored cages too, to vary the
surface and provide traction).
The
door to the cage should be about large enough to get a litter pan (and rabbit)
through easily. A side door is probably best, as a top-opening cage makes
getting the rabbit in and out a little harder (and it is best if the rabbit can
get in and out on its own). The opening should have smooth edges, or plastic
guard strips over the edges of the wires.
If you are handy, you can get fairly creative and construct your
own cage. This allows a custom size to be designed. My own rabbit has a home made cage that is not ideal but works fairly well.
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